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MSN Exam for Care of the Clients with Eye and Ear Disorder (PM)
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Question 1
Which of the following is the most characteristic manifestation of Meniere’s Dse?
A
Headache
B
Vertigo
C
Nausea and Vomiting
D
Tinnitus
Question 2
Pterygium is caused primarily by:
A
Exposure to sunlight
B
Exposure to wind
C
Exposure to dust
D
Exposure to chemicals
Question 3
The following are nursing interventions for a blind person EXCEPT:
A
Orient the client to the environment
B
Promote the independence in activities of daily living
C
When approaching the client, talk before touching
D
When assisting the client during ambulation, the nurse stays beside the client
Question 4
The following are appropriate nursing interventions after cataract extraction EXCEPT:
A
Advise the client to protect his eyes with eye pad and eye shield for a week
B
Advise the client to avoid bending, stooping or lifting heavy objects for several weeks postop
C
Instruct the client to limit fluid intake
D
Place the client in supine position or turn towards unoperated side
Question 5
The client with retinal detachment would least likely manifest which of the following signs & symptoms:
A
Flashes of light
B
Floating spots before the eyes
C
Progressive constriction of vision in one area
D
Pain in the eye
Question 6
In acute glaucoma, the obstruction to the flow of aqueous humor is caused by:
A
Constriction of the pupil
B
Narrowing of the canal schlemm
C
Thickening of the trabecular meshwork
D
Displacement of the iris
Question 7
The surgical procedure which involves removal of the eyeball is:
A
Enucleation
B
Extraction
C
Exanteration
D
Evisceration
Question 8
Which of the following is true about glaucoma?
A
It is characterized by irreversible blindness
B
The IOP is 14-21mmHg
C
Central vision is lost initially, followed by the peripheral vision
D
It is treated with mydriatics
Question 9
Which of the following is inappropriate nursing intervention for the client with hearing impairment:
A
Use high-pitch voice
B
Use speech with gestures
C
Talk directly in front of the client
D
Talk in clearly enunciated words using normal tone of voice
Question 10
The primary problem in cataract is:
A
Halos around light
B
Loss of peripheral vision
C
Presence of floaters
D
Blurring of vision
Question 11
Which of the following nursing interventions has priority when a client has a foreign body protruding from the eye?
A
Patch both eyes until seen by Opthalmologist
B
Remove the foreign body with sterile gauz
C
Assess visual acuity with snellen’s cha
D
Irrigate the eye with sterile saline
Question 12
A client is diagnosed with Meniere’s disease. Which of the following nursing diagnosis should take priority for the client?
A
Altered body image
B
Risk for injury
C
Impaired social interaction
D
Ineffective coping
Question 13
Which of the ff test assesses visual acuity
A
Snellen’s Test
B
Ishihara Plate
C
Tonometry
D
Retinoscopy
Question 14
The primary reason for performing iridectomy after cataract extraction is:
A
To reduce eye discomfort
B
To prevent secondary glaucoma
C
To prevent postop hemorrhage
D
To improve the vision of the client
Question 15
Hyperopia is corrected with that type of lens?
A
Concave lens
B
Bifocal lens
C
Convex lens
D
Aphakic lens
Question 16
A client who had cataract should be told to call his MD if he has which of the following situations?
A
Glare
B
Blurred Vision
C
Eye Pain
D
Itching
Question 17
The following are appropriate nursing interventions after ear surgery EXCEPT:
A
Observe for signs and symptoms of 7th cranial nerve damage
B
Advise the client against wathing TV or fast-moving objects for few weeks postop
C
Position the client on the operated side
D
Instruct the client not to blow the nose for at least 2 weeks
Question 18
Which of the following dx tests compare air conduction with bone conduction
A
Barany’s Rotation Test
B
Caloric Ice Test
C
Rinne’s test
D
Weber’s test
Question 19
The client with retinal detachment had undergone scleral buckling. The following are appropriate nursing interventions EXCEPT:
A
Encourage the client to increase fluid intake
B
Position the client with the area of detachment dependent
C
Cover the eyes with pressure dressing
D
Advise the client to avoid reading for few weeks
Question 20
Otosclerosis is characterized by:
A
Damage of the labyrinth or acoustic nerve
B
Replacement of normal bones by spongy and highly-vascularized bones and the stapes become fixed with the oval window
C
Rupture of the tympanic membrane
D
Increased endolymphatic pressure
Question 21
A sterile chronic granulomatous inflammation of the meibomian gland is:
A
Keratoconjunctivitis
B
Chalazion
C
Hordeulum
D
Uveitis
Question 22
The diet of the client with Meniere’s disease should be:
A
Low-fats
B
Low-potassium
C
Low-Sodium
D
Low-Protein
Question 23
The following drugs maybe administered to the client with glaucoma EXCEPT:
A
Timolol maleate
B
Atropine SO4
C
Pilocarpine
D
Diamox (Acetazolamide)
Question 24
It is an eye disorder characterized by lessening of the effective powers of accommodation:
A
Presbycusis
B
Hypertropia
C
Presbyopia
D
Myopia
Question 25
The following are characteristics of conductive hearing loss EXCEPT:
A
The client hears better in a noisy environment
B
The external or the middle ear is damaged
C
The client hears and understands telephone conversation well
D
The client talks in a loud voice
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Exam Mode
Exam Mode – Questions and choices are randomly arranged, time limit of 1min per question, answers and grade will be revealed after finishing the exam.
MSN Exam for Care of the Clients with Eye and Ear Disorder (EM)
Choose the letter of the correct answer. You got 25 minutes to finish the exam .Good luck!
Start
Congratulations - you have completed MSN Exam for Care of the Clients with Eye and Ear Disorder (EM).
You scored %%SCORE%% out of %%TOTAL%%.
Your performance has been rated as %%RATING%%
Your answers are highlighted below.
Question 1
The following are appropriate nursing interventions after cataract extraction EXCEPT:
A
Place the client in supine position or turn towards unoperated side
B
Advise the client to protect his eyes with eye pad and eye shield for a week
C
Instruct the client to limit fluid intake
D
Advise the client to avoid bending, stooping or lifting heavy objects for several weeks postop
Question 2
Hyperopia is corrected with that type of lens?
A
Convex lens
B
Aphakic lens
C
Bifocal lens
D
Concave lens
Question 3
A sterile chronic granulomatous inflammation of the meibomian gland is:
A
Chalazion
B
Keratoconjunctivitis
C
Hordeulum
D
Uveitis
Question 4
Which of the following is the most characteristic manifestation of Meniere’s Dse?
A
Vertigo
B
Nausea and Vomiting
C
Headache
D
Tinnitus
Question 5
Which of the following is true about glaucoma?
A
The IOP is 14-21mmHg
B
Central vision is lost initially, followed by the peripheral vision
C
It is treated with mydriatics
D
It is characterized by irreversible blindness
Question 6
A client who had cataract should be told to call his MD if he has which of the following situations?
A
Blurred Vision
B
Eye Pain
C
Glare
D
Itching
Question 7
The diet of the client with Meniere’s disease should be:
A
Low-potassium
B
Low-Protein
C
Low-Sodium
D
Low-fats
Question 8
In acute glaucoma, the obstruction to the flow of aqueous humor is caused by:
A
Narrowing of the canal schlemm
B
Thickening of the trabecular meshwork
C
Displacement of the iris
D
Constriction of the pupil
Question 9
The primary reason for performing iridectomy after cataract extraction is:
A
To prevent secondary glaucoma
B
To prevent postop hemorrhage
C
To reduce eye discomfort
D
To improve the vision of the client
Question 10
The following are appropriate nursing interventions after ear surgery EXCEPT:
A
Instruct the client not to blow the nose for at least 2 weeks
B
Observe for signs and symptoms of 7th cranial nerve damage
C
Position the client on the operated side
D
Advise the client against wathing TV or fast-moving objects for few weeks postop
Question 11
The following drugs maybe administered to the client with glaucoma EXCEPT:
A
Timolol maleate
B
Diamox (Acetazolamide)
C
Atropine SO4
D
Pilocarpine
Question 12
It is an eye disorder characterized by lessening of the effective powers of accommodation:
A
Presbyopia
B
Hypertropia
C
Presbycusis
D
Myopia
Question 13
The following are characteristics of conductive hearing loss EXCEPT:
A
The client hears and understands telephone conversation well
B
The client talks in a loud voice
C
The external or the middle ear is damaged
D
The client hears better in a noisy environment
Question 14
Pterygium is caused primarily by:
A
Exposure to dust
B
Exposure to chemicals
C
Exposure to sunlight
D
Exposure to wind
Question 15
The primary problem in cataract is:
A
Halos around light
B
Loss of peripheral vision
C
Presence of floaters
D
Blurring of vision
Question 16
The following are nursing interventions for a blind person EXCEPT:
A
Orient the client to the environment
B
When assisting the client during ambulation, the nurse stays beside the client
C
When approaching the client, talk before touching
D
Promote the independence in activities of daily living
Question 17
A client is diagnosed with Meniere’s disease. Which of the following nursing diagnosis should take priority for the client?
A
Impaired social interaction
B
Altered body image
C
Ineffective coping
D
Risk for injury
Question 18
Which of the ff test assesses visual acuity
A
Tonometry
B
Retinoscopy
C
Snellen’s Test
D
Ishihara Plate
Question 19
The surgical procedure which involves removal of the eyeball is:
A
Exanteration
B
Extraction
C
Evisceration
D
Enucleation
Question 20
Which of the following nursing interventions has priority when a client has a foreign body protruding from the eye?
A
Irrigate the eye with sterile saline
B
Remove the foreign body with sterile gauz
C
Assess visual acuity with snellen’s cha
D
Patch both eyes until seen by Opthalmologist
Question 21
The client with retinal detachment had undergone scleral buckling. The following are appropriate nursing interventions EXCEPT:
A
Encourage the client to increase fluid intake
B
Cover the eyes with pressure dressing
C
Advise the client to avoid reading for few weeks
D
Position the client with the area of detachment dependent
Question 22
Otosclerosis is characterized by:
A
Increased endolymphatic pressure
B
Rupture of the tympanic membrane
C
Replacement of normal bones by spongy and highly-vascularized bones and the stapes become fixed with the oval window
D
Damage of the labyrinth or acoustic nerve
Question 23
Which of the following dx tests compare air conduction with bone conduction
A
Rinne’s test
B
Barany’s Rotation Test
C
Weber’s test
D
Caloric Ice Test
Question 24
Which of the following is inappropriate nursing intervention for the client with hearing impairment:
A
Use high-pitch voice
B
Use speech with gestures
C
Talk directly in front of the client
D
Talk in clearly enunciated words using normal tone of voice
Question 25
The client with retinal detachment would least likely manifest which of the following signs & symptoms:
A
Flashes of light
B
Pain in the eye
C
Progressive constriction of vision in one area
D
Floating spots before the eyes
Once you are finished, click the button below. Any items you have not completed will be marked incorrect.
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There are 25 questions to complete.
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→
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Shaded items are complete.
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2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
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question
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Question Text
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Text Mode
Text Mode – Text version of the exam
1.) The primary problem in cataract is:
Blurring of vision
Loss of peripheral vision
Presence of floaters
Halos around light
2.) The primary reason for performing iridectomy after cataract extraction is:
To prevent secondary glaucoma
To improve the vision of the client
To prevent postop hemorrhage
To reduce eye discomfort
3.) Pterygium is caused primarily by:
Exposure to sunlight
Exposure to dust
Exposure to wind
Exposure to chemicals
4.) The surgical procedure which involves removal of the eyeball is:
Enucleation
Evisceration
Exanteration
Extraction
5.) A sterile chronic granulomatous inflammation of the meibomian gland is:
Chalazion
Hordeulum
Uveitis
Keratoconjunctivitis
6.) The following are nursing interventions for a blind person EXCEPT:
When approaching the client, talk before touching
Orient the client to the environment
When assisting the client during ambulation, the nurse stays beside the client
Promote the independence in activities of daily living
7.) Otosclerosis is characterized by:
Increased endolymphatic pressure
Replacement of normal bones by spongy and highly-vascularized bones and the stapes become fixed with the oval window
Rupture of the tympanic membrane
Damage of the labyrinth or acoustic nerve
8.) Hyperopia is corrected with that type of lens?
Concave lens
Convex lens
Aphakic lens
Bifocal lens
9.) The following are appropriate nursing interventions after cataract extraction EXCEPT:
Place the client in supine position or turn towards unoperated side
Advise the client to avoid bending, stooping or lifting heavy objects for several weeks postop
Instruct the client to limit fluid intake
Advise the client to protect his eyes with eye pad and eye shield for a week
10.) The client with retinal detachment would least likely manifest which of the following signs & symptoms:
Floating spots before the eyes
Flashes of light
Progressive constriction of vision in one area
Pain in the eye
11.) In acute glaucoma, the obstruction to the flow of aqueous humor is caused by:
Thickening of the trabecular meshwork
Displacement of the iris
Narrowing of the canal schlemm
Constriction of the pupil
12.) Which of the following is true about glaucoma?
It is characterized by irreversible blindness
It is treated with mydriatics
The IOP is 14-21mmHg
Central vision is lost initially, followed by the peripheral vision
13.) The following drugs maybe administered to the client with glaucoma EXCEPT:
Diamox (Acetazolamide)
Pilocarpine
Atropine SO4
Timolol maleate
14.) The client with retinal detachment had undergone scleral buckling. The following are appropriate nursing interventions EXCEPT:
Position the client with the area of detachment dependent
Cover the eyes with pressure dressing
Advise the client to avoid reading for few weeks
Encourage the client to increase fluid intake
15.) Which of the following is the most characteristic manifestation of Meniere’s Dse?
Tinnitus
Headache
Vertigo
Nausea and Vomiting
16.) The diet of the client with Meniere’s disease should be:
Low-Protein
Low-fats
Low-potassium
Low-Sodium
17.) Which of the following is inappropriate nursing intervention for the client with hearing impairment:
Talk in clearly enunciated words using normal tone of voice
Talk directly in front of the client
Use speech with gestures
Use high-pitch voice
18.) Which of the following dx tests compare air conduction with bone conduction
Rinne’s test
Weber’s test
Barany’s Rotation Test
Caloric Ice Test
19.) A client who had cataract should be told to call his MD if he has which of the following situations?
Blurred Vision
Eye Pain
Glare
Itching
20.) The following are appropriate nursing interventions after ear surgery EXCEPT:
Position the client on the operated side
Instruct the client not to blow the nose for at least 2 weeks
Observe for signs and symptoms of 7th cranial nerve damage
Advise the client against wathing TV or fast-moving objects for few weeks postop
21.) Which of the ff test assesses visual acuity
Snellen’s Test
Ishihara Plate
Retinoscopy
Tonometry
22.) Which of the following nursing interventions has priority when a client has a foreign body protruding from the eye?
Irrigate the eye with sterile saline
Assess visual acuity with snellen’s chart
Remove the foreign body with sterile gauze
Patch both eyes until seen by Opthalmologist
23.) A client is diagnosed with Meniere’s disease. Which of the following nursing diagnosis should take priority for the client?
Altered body image
Risk for injury
Impaired social interaction
Ineffective coping
24.) The following are characteristics of conductive hearing loss EXCEPT:
The client hears better in a noisy environment
The client talks in a loud voice
The client hears and understands telephone conversation well
The external or the middle ear is damaged
25.) It is an eye disorder characterized by lessening of the effective powers of accommodation:
Myopia
Presbyopia
Hypertropia
Presbycusis
Answers
A.) Blurring of vision
A.) To prevent secondary glaucoma
B.) Exposure to dust
A.) Enucleation
A.) Chalazion
C.) When assisting the client during ambulation, the nurse stays beside the client
B.) Replacement of normal bones by spongy and highly-vascularized bones and the stapes
B.) Convex lens
C.) Instruct the client to limit fluid intake
D.) Pain in the eye
B.) Displacement of the iris
A.) It is characterized by irreversible blindness
C.) Atropine SO4
A.) Position the client with the area of detachment dependent